MERV Ratings

January 2, 2020

What's a MERV...?

Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) is the established air filter industry rating that measures the effectiveness of air filters based on the ASHRAE rating.  The higher the MERV rating, the finer the filtration, meaning fewer dust particles and other airborne contaminants that can pass through the filter.

For example, a MERV-13 filter has to catch 90% of particles in the 1-10 µm ranges and 75% of particles in the .3-1 µm range.

Understanding Microns

A single strand of the finest human hair is approximately 20 micrometers, or microns, in diameter. If you would slice that strand in half and then slice one
of those halves in half...and then one more time, you are left with a strand that is 2.5 microns in diameter. As you can see in the chart below, there are three different ratings depending on the micron size and as you learned above, those particles are extremely tiny. The average human eye cannot see particles smaller than 50-60 microns (µm).

Merve rating chart

It is recommended to change your filters every three months to ensure proper filtration and to keep contaminates controlled throughout your facility. Let Nelson-Jameson help determine the best filter for your application. Call our filtration specialists today.

Shop our selection of filters.

Recent posts

Food Safety

June 29, 2026

Cold Chain Paradox: Why Listeria Still Rules the Risk Profile in 2026

Despite major technological and scientific advancements in the food manufacturing industry, Listeria out...

Food Safety

June 29, 2026

Advancing Sustainability in Dairy Production: The Role of FT-NIR Technology

For dairy manufacturers, balancing strict quality control with ambitious sustainability goals can feel l...

Food Safety

June 29, 2026

Accelerating "Destroy": The Tools and Culture of Predictive Process Control

If you have been following our series on Listeria control, you're likely aware of the value in having a ...

Related resources